Farming

E-LW-2-3.jpg

Cornfield.

A study in early summer on the back road from Salisbury to Delmar. Photograph by Orlando V. Wootten Jr.

Men and women have been working the land for centuries, raising sheep, hogs and chickens as well as producing grains, fruits, and vegetables. They have combed the ocean and bay for fish, oysters, clams, scallops, and crabs. The focus of production changed over time, depending on consumer demand, viability of the land, and influence of other industries. Tobacco, corn, wheat, potatoes, strawberries, tomatoes, and soybean shave all seen their heydays in the Delmarva region.

Farming is a difficult, time consuming job that requires laborers to use a variety of tools and animals to make the farm productive and to move produce to market. Different crops also required specific types of storage containers for transportation. For instance, pickers put delicate fruits such as strawberries in small baskets, while larger produce like cucumbers or potatoes packed well in bushel baskets. Some crops were stored and transported in barrels.

E-LW-2-4.jpg

Biggie Long. Robert Charles “Biggie” Long, a prominent citizen from Princess Anne in Somerset County, active in Maryland politics, had a cannery at Westover. He processed large acreages of tomatoes every year. Here he examines the latest crop and strikes a deal with growers. Photograph by Orlando V. Wootten Jr

20200702_171826 (3).jpg

Tools used for farming in the Delmarva region on display at the Nabb Research Center.